Studying from past student work is an amazing way to learn and research, however you must always act with academic integrity. Cost and benefits may be tangible (monetary value) or intangible (other effects such as visual impact). What was the relevance of the Earth Summit in Rio in 1992? Create and find flashcards in record time. 1 / 10. Coastal Systems and Landscapes - Introduction Study Notes Coastal Systems - How Wind Creates Waves Study Notes Geography Case Studies All of our geography case studies in one place Coastal Erosion Use the images below to find out more about each case study. Case study - Dorset coastline - Coastal landforms - AQA - GCSE Geography Revision - AQA - BBC Bitesize GCSE AQA Coastal landforms Erosional landforms include headlands, bays, caves, arches,. The landward retreat of the shoreline can be measured and described over a temporal scale of tides, seasons, and other short-term cyclic processes. SMP3 Flamborough Head to Gibraltar Point. Scarborough is the largest holiday resort on the Yorkshire coast. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. They are vertical stone or timber fencing, which is built at 90 degrees to the coast. . In 2004, reef industries contributed approximately $5.8 billion to the economy and employed 63,000 people (http://www.wwf.org.au). Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. How is demand for energy changing in the UK? Create your own unique website with customizable templates. It is the fastest eroding coastline in Europe. Do nothing but . Coastal Management The graph shows erosion rates opposite to their specific locations. Sand and shingle must be sourced from somewhere else, usually by dredging. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. Monitoring coastal changes and then using adaptation or mitigation to respond to the observed differences. Why is there a trend towards agribusiness? International scholarship collaborations. Prevents longshore drift, flooding, and erosion. This varied coastline is one of the Islands main assets. Soft engineering aims to work with and complement the physical environment by using natural coastal defence methods. Fig. Expensive to implement and maintain. High Energy Coastline made up of Limestone and Clay. The idea of cliff stabilisation is to limit the amount of erosion and the potential for landslides, collapse, and falling rocks. Please wait while we set up your subscription TurnItIn the anti-plagiarism experts are also used by: King's College London, Newcastle University, University of Bristol, University of Cambridge, WJEC, AQA, OCR and Edexcel, Business, Companies and Organisation, Activity, Height and Weight of Pupils and other Mayfield High School investigations, Lawrence Ferlinghetti: Two Scavengers in a Truck, Two Beautiful People in a Mercedes, Moniza Alvi: Presents from my Aunts in Pakistan, Changing Materials - The Earth and its Atmosphere, Fine Art, Design Studies, Art History, Crafts, European Languages, Literature and related subjects, Linguistics, Classics and related subjects, Structures, Objectives & External Influences, Global Interdependence & Economic Transition, Acquiring, Developing & Performance Skill, Sociological Differentiation & Stratification, Hard Engineering - Coastal Management - Isle of Wight, 28 miles of which are designated Heritage Coast. Human and physical factors causing river flooding. Allows beaches to build up. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. Another area of the UK where effective coastal management is necessary is Southampton Water in Hampshire The region is home to a varied range of human activities including industry, commercial, residential and leisure uses. Expensive to implement. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Mangrove roots keep soil in place, which dissipates wave energy and prevents erosion. Of all the hard engineering approaches, groynes are the most problematic as sediment builds up behind them on the uplift side, extending the beach seaward. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. The idea is to reduce the slope of the cliff and revegetate the cliff top. It is called the Jurassic Coast as it has lots of fossils dating back to the Jurassic period. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Tuition fees. Terms of Use The significance of food, water and energy, An overview of global inequalities in the supply and consumption of resources, Carbon footprints, food miles and moves towards local sourcing of food. The sediment cells are closed for the purposes of management, although there will be some exchanges between the different sediment cells. 4: Wooden revetment (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sturdy_revetments_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1119250.jpg) by Evelyn Simak (https://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/14840) Licensed by CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/deed.en), Fig. Figure 1 Map showing the Queensland coast and zoning areas of the Great Barrier Reef. Trees need to be sourced and require maintenance. Cyclone Prone Areas in India There are 13 coastal states and union territories (UTs) in the country, encompassing 84 coastal districts which are affected by tropical cyclones. 1 / 10. This is a plan that divides that GBRMP up into different zones and dictates where different types of activities can take place (Dove et al, 2009, pp73). Fig. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Losers people who have not had their property saved or see the coastline being concreted over through defensive measures, which they see as a negative environmental impact. The site is self-funded and your support is really appreciated. North Norfolk case study for OCR GCSE Geography. How has the vegetation in the temperate deciduous forest adapted to the climate? They are permeable. -Sundarbans is experiencing an alarming rate of sea level change; 3-8mm rise each year. How do weather and climate affect river landscapes? There are 11 sediment cells in England and Wales. They increase the beach and thereby tourist potential; they protect the land behind the structure and work with natural processes to build up the beach. To achieve this, a variety of teaching methods are employed, including: lectures, practicals, tutorials . Inexpensive hard engineering structure, but not very effective or attractive. A range of management techniques has limited coastal erosion at Hornsea. What is the difference between a tornado and a hurricane? For a CBA, the expected benefits must outweigh the costs for a project to go ahead. Coastal management strategies are being used along the Dorset coastline to prevent erosion in some areas but they have . They cost $1 million dollars each, 80 metres long. Slanted structures made from concrete, wood or rocks along a cliff. Low-lying coastal areas are high-risk areas regarding sea-level rise (SLR) due to the combination of low elevation, subsidence and currently low sediment supply, on the one hand, and their high natural and socio-economic values, on the other. A coastline could be managed by hard engineering approaches such as a sea wall made of concrete with steel reinforcement and deep pile foundations. How does food insecurity affect the environment? There are 11 sediment cells in England and Wales, and there are 22 SMP's, Can you name any of the SMPs around the coastline of the UK. Distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes, Effects of earthquakes and volcanoes on people and the environment, Reducing the impacts of earthquakes and volcanoes, Population and settlement iGCSE Geography, The main causes of a change in population size, A country with a rate of high population growth China, A country which is over-populated Bangladesh, A country which is under-populated Australia, A country with a low rate of population growth or decline Japan. They reflect wave energy rather than absorb it, are intrusive and unnatural and are very expensive to build and maintain, 300010,000. -Tidal action: primary natural process shaping the distinctive coastal landscape; a dense network of river channels flows across the clay and silt fluvial deposits. The disadvantages are that erosion at the base of the structure can cause the installation to fail, they are not effective in stormy conditions and can make the beach inaccessible for tourists. Physical processes that affect the coast include erosion, cliff slumping, deposition and longshore drift. General Studies Paper 1 includes questions from subjects like History, Geography, Polity, Economics, General Science, Technology, Environment and Current Affairs. Difficulty level: Moderate. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. How reliable are economic indicators of development? It acts as a physical barrier against erosion and flooding. Coastal Environments CPD Erosional Landforms, Coastal Management and Fieldwork on the Holderness Coast, Coastal Environments CPD Erosional Erosion, Coastal Management, Deposition and Fieldwork on the Holderness Coast, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Internet Geography Plus Terms and Conditions. (4 Marks) d) Explain why people visit coastal areas. Jamaica Case Study, How can the growth of tourism reduce the development gap? Human. A Level Geography OCR A Level Geography Coastal Landscapes Coastal Landscapes This topic is included in A Level Component 1 for OCR Geography. Using relevant case studies at national, sub national and local level, we assess Figure 4 Photo showing cliff slumping at Sidestrand, Norfolk. This is where large rocks are placed at the top of beaches or at the base of a sea wall to protect it from undercutting and scouring. Case Study of Coastal Erosion - Flamborough Head and Holderness Coast Background and the Problem of Erosion - The Holderness Coast is on the NE coast of the UK, facing the North Sea. They also interfere with longshore drift to such an extent that beaches further down the coast are starved of the sediment they need, leading to increased erosion. This is due to rainwater saturation in soft clay cliffs which leave them vulnerable to landslides. At t = 0 the charge on the capacitor is zero and the current is 2.00 A. A Level Geography - Coastal Case Studies (Holderness, Coastal Feature Examples) 15,191 views Feb 27, 2014 204 Dislike Share Save Ben Stockdale 6.88K subscribers A level/GCSE geography. What were the reasons for coastal management at Mappleton? Riprap Large rock boulders piled on the beach in front of the cliff or sea wall. This has caused much controversy within the local community who stand to lose their homes and livelihoods with this policy. The material used, sand or gravel, is natural and blends in with the existing beach. Where are the areas of water deficit and surplus in the UK? What does no active intervention mean in terms of an SMP? 3.1B Transport Technology and Globalisation, 3.2 Political and Economic Decision Making, 7C Economic Development and Environmental Impact, 8B Controlling the Spread of Globlisation, 4A.1B Economic Activity and Social Factors, 4A.1A Changing Function and Characteristics, 4A.6 Evaluating the need for Regeneration, 6C Representation and Need for Regeneration, 10A Measuring the Success of Regeneration, 12A Restructuring and Contested Decisions, 7.5 Superpowers and International Decision Making, 7.6 Superpowers and the Physical Environment, 7.6C Middle-Class Consumption on Emerging Powers, 7.8A Emerging Powers and the Developing World, 8.2 Variations in Health and Life Expectancy, 8.3A The relationship between economic and social development, 8.5A Human Rights Vs Economic Development, 8.8 the Positive and Negative of Development, 2B.2C Geological Structure and Cliff Profiles, 2B.3B Rock Strata and Complex Cliff Profiles, 4C Coastal Landscapes Produced by Erosion, 8C Temporal Variations in Coastal Recession, 9A Local Factors that Increase Coastal Flood Risk, A - Economic and Social Losses from Recession, 2B: 12 Integrated Coastal Zone Management, 1B Importance and Size of Stores and Fluxes, 5.4 Deficits within the Hydrological Cycle, 5.8 Consequences and Risks of Water Insecurity, 8A - Causes and Pattern of Physical and Economic Scarcity, 5.9C Integrated Drainage Basin Management, 6.1C - Geological Processes Releasing Carbon, 6.2 Biological Processes Sequestering Carbon, 6.3 Human Activity Altering the Carbon Cycle, 6.6C Radical Technologies to Reduce Carbon Emissions, 6.7 Human Activity Threatening the Carbon and Water Cycles.